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CANCER BIOLOGY STUDENT HANDBOOK

1.  Description of the Cancer Biology Program

Alakananda Basu, Ph.D., Graduate Advisor
Research and Education Building 437
817-735-2487
E-mail:
abasu@hsc.unt.edu

Graduate Faculty: S. Awasthi, Y. Awasthi, Basu, Cammarata, Das, Dimitrijevich, Eisenberg, I. Gryczynski, Z. Gryczynski, Jiang, Jones, Lacko, P. Mathew,  L. Prokai, A. Sharma, R. Sharma, Siede, Singh, Singhal, Vishwanatha, Wordinger, Yang

      1.1  General Description and Goals:     

The Cancer Biology program is an interdisciplinary program that offers both M.S. and Ph.D. degrees. The goal of this program is to provide students with rigorous education and training in biomedical sciences with a specialty in Cancer Biology. The students will receive training through original research, formal classroom education, problem-based learn, seminars and journal clubs. The program includes faculty members from several departments. Our faculty members are engaged in various aspects of cancer research, including signal transduction, apoptosis, cell poliferation and differentiation, cancer immunology, drug resistance, tumor invasion and metastasis, DNA damage and repair, gene delivery, cancer therapeutics, molecular carcinogenesis, and nanotechnology/imaging. The research projects employ state-of-the-art molecular, cellular and biochemical techniques that include genomics, proteomics, mass spectrometry, molecular cloning, gene targeting, FACS analysis, advanced fluoescence spectroscopy, and optical imaging.

A major advantage of this program is that the students will have the freedom to choose faculty advisors from any department according to their research interests. In addition, students will be able to utilize the resources and expertise of faculty members with diverse background from several departments. During the first year, the students will acquire sufficient backgroun in biological sciences, including biochemistry, molecular biology and genetics, cell biology, pharmacology, microbiology and immunology. The students will have the opportunity to rotate in research laboratores in any department prior to selecting their thesis advisors. In the second year, the students will take advanced courses, such as Molecular Aspects of Cell Signaling and Molecular and Cell Biochemistry of Cancer. The students will be able to select additional elective courses from any department based on their needs and interests. Ph.D candidates are admitted to candidacy after successful completion of their preliminary oral qualifying examinations and defense of an NIH-style research grant proposal. M.S. candidates are expected to graduate in 1.5 to 2 years whereas Ph.D. candidates may require 4 to 5 years to complete their degree.

      1.2  Graduate Faculty and Specific Research Programs

Faculty/Position (Research Interest)

Sanjay Awasthi, M.D./Professor  (The mercapturic acid pathway has been of central importance in cancer, implicated in carcinogenesis, and chemotherapy drug-resistance through its rate-limiting enzyme, glutathione S-transferase (GST). The thioether glutathione-electrophile conjugates (GS-E) that originate from GST-catalyzed reactions of glutathione (GSH) with foreign toxic electrophilic compounds (xenobiotics), cytochrome-P-450 mediated electrophilic derivatives of xenobiotics, as well as lipid-peroxidation derived endogenous electrophiles. The GS-E efflux pump, the necessary next step after GST-mediated conjugation has been conclusively identified as the multi-specific and multifunctional protein, RLIP76 (encoded by the human gene RALBP1). Because of the known inhibition of GST by GS-E, and the toxic/pro-apoptotic nature of many endogenously derived GS-#, we predicted that inhibiting RLIP76 would have a uniformly toxic effect in cancers. We have recently confirmed this postulate in studies showing striking, consistent and very broad-spectrum antineoplastic activity of this approach in cell and animal models. The present focus of our basic research is on chemical and biochemical studies of mercapturic acid pathway in the pathobiology of diseases including cancer, radiation poisoning, diabetes, atherosclerosis and neurodegenerative disorders. Our clinical focus is the development of mercapturic acid pathway modulators to be used in translational clinical studies for therapy for these diseases.


Degree Plans
The following are typical degree plans for students in the cancer biology discipline. It is advantageous to the student to begin graduate study in the fall semester. These degree plans may vary depending upon availability of course offerings in a given semester and each student's progress toward thesis and dissertation research.

MS Degree Plan for Cancer Biology

Year 1: Fall

BMSC 5600

Integrative Biomedical Sciences I: Principles of Biochemistry

4 SCH

BMSC 5610

Integrative Biomedical Sciences II: Molecular Cell Biology

4 SCH

BMSC 5935

Introduction to Faculty Research Programs

1 SCH

BMSC 5650

Lab Rotations

2 SCH

BMSC 5960

Biomedical Ethics

1 SCH


 


 

12 SCH

Year 1: Spring

At least two of the following:

BMSC 5700

Integrative Biomedical Sciences III: Physiology

3 SCH

BMSC 5705

Integrative Biomedical Sciences IV: Pharmacology

2 SCH

BMSC 5710

Integrative Biomedical Sciences V: Immunology and Microbiology

3 SCH

AND    

BMSC 5935

Introduction to Faculty Research Programs

1 SCH

BIOC 6050 Molecular and Cell Biology of Cancer 2 SCH
BMSC 5930 Individual Research for MS Students 1-4 SCH


 


 

12 SCH

Year 1: Summer

BMSC 5200

Biostatistics

4 SCH

BMSC 5930

Individual Research for MS Students

2 SCH


 


 

6 SCH

 

Year 2: Fall

BMSC 5930

Individual Research for MS Students

5-6 SCH

  Electives* 3-4 SCH
  Journal Club/Current Topics** 1-2 SCH
   

9 SCH

Year 2: Spring  
BMSC 5930

Individual Research for MS Students

3 SCH
BMSC 5950 Thesis 3 SCH
    6 SCH
     
TOTAL

 

45 SCH

 



 

PhD Degree Plan for Cancer Biology

Year 1: Fall

BMSC 5600

Integrative Biomedical Sciences I: Principles of Biochemistry

4 SCH

BMSC 5610

Integrative Biomedical Sciences II: Molecular Cell Biology

4 SCH

BMSC 5935

Introduction to Faculty Research Programs

1 SCH

BMSC 5650

Lab Rotations

2 SCH

BMSC 5960

Biomedical Ethics

1 SCH


 


 

12 SCH

Year 1: Spring

At least two of the following:

BMSC 5700

Integrative Biomedical Sciences III: Physiology

3 SCH

BMSC 5705

Integrative Biomedical Sciences IV: Pharmacology

2 SCH

BMSC 5710

Integrative Biomedical Sciences V: Immunology and Microbiology

3 SCH
AND    

BMSC 5935

Introduction to Faculty Research Programs

1 SCH

BMSC 6940 Individual Research 1-3 SCH
  Electives* 2 SCH
    12 SCH

Year 1: Summer

BMSC 5200

Biostatistics for BMSC

4 SCH

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

2 SCH

 

Qualifying Exam

0 SCH


 


 

6 SCH

Year 2: Fall

BMSC 5010

Scientific Communications

3 SCH

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

3-5 SCH

BIOC 5435 Molecular Aspects of Cell Signaling 2 SCH
 

Electives*

2-4 SCH

 

Journal Club/Current Topics**

1-2 SCH


 

 

12 SCH

Year 2: Spring

BMSC 6010

Grant Writing

3 SCH

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

4-6 SCH

 

Electives*

2-4 SCH

 

Journal Club/Current Topics**

1 SCH


 

 

12 SCH

Year 2: Summer

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

6 SCH


 

Year 3: Fall

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

3-5 SCH

 

Electives*

0-3 SCH

 

Journal Club/Current Topics**

1 SCH


 


 

6 SCH

Year 3: Spring

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

5 SCH

 

Journal Club/Current Topics**

1 SCH


 


 

6 SCH

Year 3: Summer

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

6 SCH


 


 


 

Year 4: Fall

BMSC 6940

Individual Research

3 SCH

BMSC 6950

Doctoral Dissertation

3 SCH

 


 

6 SCH

Year 4: Spring  

BMSC 6950

Doctoral Dissertation

6 SCH

TOTAL   90 SCH





 

*Elective Courses (must include 6-8 SCH from the following):

BIOC 5435

Molecular Aspects of Cell Signaling

4 SCH

BIOC 5510

Signal Transduction

2 SCH

BIOC 5560 Current Topics in Cancer Biology 2 SCH
BIOC 6020 Cellular and Molecular Fluorescence 2 SCH

BIOC 6050

Molecular and Cell Biology of Cancer

2 SCH

BMSC 5400 Introduction to Human Subject Research 2 SCH

CGEN 6020

Genomics and Proteomics

3 SCH

CGEN 6030 Methods in Molecular Biology 4 SCH

MICR 6300

Advanced Molecular Biology

3 SCH

     
**Journal Club/ Current Topics  
BMSC 5720 Novel Macromolecules that Regulate the Cell Cycle 2 SCH
BIOC 5510 Signal Transduction 2 SCH
BIOC 5560 Current Topics in Cancer Biology 1 SCH




Advancement to Doctoral Candidacy

Qualifying Examination
The qualifying examination is to ensure a doctoral student has sufficient mastery of fundamental principles of cancer biology and biomedical sciences, including biochemistry, molecular biology and cell biology to be successful as a Ph.D. candidate and independent researcher. A list of major topics to be examined will be distributed to the student after the completion of the first year. The student is expected to become knowledgeable in each of these topics through coursework, individual reading, or discussions with faculty members. The qualifying examination will be administered by faculty members of the cancer biology program, and will consist of an oral examination. A student will answer a given set of questions within a given time. The student must demonstrate an ability to discuss and apply concepts of cancer biology. Two attempts to successfully pass the qualifying examination are allowed. Failure of the student to pass the qualifying examination results in dismissal of the student from the doctoral program. In this case, a student may be allowed to complete the requirements for a Master of Science degree.

Grant Writing (6010)
 

This stage of the advancement to doctoral candidacy will evaluate a student's aptitude for independent thought and scientific writing. The student is required to (a) prepare an NIH-style research proposal without the assistance of his/her major professor, (b) present the proposal in a public seminar, and (c) address specific questions of an examination committee. The proposal should be based on an original hypothesis that could be related but should be distinct from the major professor's funded research, and should describe specific experimental approaches to address the hypothesis. The student will present this proposal in the form of a public seminar and then privately address specific questions of an examination committee. The examination committee will consist of cancer biology faculty (4 members) appointed by the graduate advisor. The chairperson of the committee (appointed by the graduate advisor) will serve as coordinator and will meet with the student at the beginning of the semester to review guidelines and answer relevant procedural questions. The grant proposal and the student's oral presentation and defense will be evaluated on the basis of originality and ability to communicate the proposal content. Upon successful completion of this course, the student is advanced to doctoral candidacy. Two attempts to successfully pass Grant Writing (BMSC 6010) are allowed. Failure of the student to pass Grant Writing (BMSC 6010) results in dismissal of the student from the doctoral program. In this case, a student may be allowed to complete the requirements for a Master of Science degree.


This page last updated Jun 11, 2009

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